词汇精选：take的用法和辨析

一、详细释义：

v.

拿，取 [I,T]

例句：

It may rain. You'd better take an umbrella just in case.

可能下雨，拿把伞吧，以防万一。

例句：

Did you take the money?

你拿了那钱？

带 [I,T]

例句：

I planned to take you for a ride in Central Park.

我原打算带你去中央公园。

例句：

Can you take and look after the children for a few days?

你能把小孩带去照顾几天吗？

获得 [I]

例句：

I want to take out a loan for school.

我想获得读书贷款。

例句：

I took my master degree in 1988.

我于1988年获得硕士学位。

采取 [T]

例句：

They will take unilateral action.

他们将采取单方面行动。

例句：

What steps will you take?

你要采取哪些步骤？

承担；容纳 [T]

例句：

I am ready to take the blame for the mistake.

我准备承担这一错误的责任。

例句：

Its wide roads, which can take fourteen lanes of traffic, have been kept away from living areas.

其宽阔的道路能容纳十四条车道，并且与生活区分开。

吃 [T]

例句：

Come along and take potluck.

请来吃顿家常便饭。

例句：

We should all take a little break before dessert.

吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。

耗费 [I,T]

例句：

The journey will take five days.

历程会耗费五天。

例句：

Researches really take up lots of time and energy.

研究工作确实耗费很多时间和精力。

乘（车），搭（船） [T]

例句：

Shall we go by bus or take a cab ?

我们是乘公共汽车去还是乘出租汽车去？

例句：

I always take the afternoon flight to Rome.

我总是乘下午的航班去罗马。

以为 [T]

例句：

I take it for granted that I'll always spend Christmas with my family.

我将永远和家人一块过圣诞节，我以为这是不成问题的。

例句：

Do you take me for a fool?

你是不是把我当傻瓜？

理解，领会 [I,T]

例句：

The students find it easy to take in what he teaches.

学生们感到他教的课容易理解。

例句：

How do you take this passage?

这段话你怎么理解？

走，行进 [I,T]

例句：

Let's take the scenic route, along the coast.

让我们沿着海岸，走一条风景秀丽的路。

例句：

Which route do you take?

你走哪条路线？

抓住 [T]

例句：

The longing to take advantage of his offer began to haunt her insidiously.

抓住这个机会的想法已开始暗中伺机作崇。

例句：

I advise you to take the chance.

我建议你抓住机会。